git commit / darcs record

I’ve been working wit git lately but I have also missed the darcs user interface. I honestly think the darcs user interface is the best I’ve ever seen, it’s such a joy to record/push/pull (when darcs doesn’t eat your cpu) 🙂

I looked at git add --interactive because it had hunk-based commit, a pre-requisite for darcs record-style commit, but it has a terrible user interface, so i just copied the concept: running a git diff, filtering hunks, and then outputing the filtered diff through git apply --cached.

It supports binary diffs, file additions and removal. It also asks for new files to be added even if this is not exactly how darcs behave but I always forget to add new files, so I added it. It will probably break on some extreme corner cases I haven’t been confronted to, but I gladly accept any patches 🙂

Here’s a sample session of git-darcs-record script:

$ git-darcs-record
Add file:  newfile.txt
Shall I add this file? (1/1) [Ynda] : y

Binary file changed: document.pdf

Shall I record this change? (1/7) [Ynda] : y

foobar.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 line1
 line2
+line3
 line4
+line5

Shall I record this change? (2/7) [Ynda] : y

git-darcs-record
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python

-# git-darcs-record, emulate "darcs record" interface on top of a git repository
-#
-# Usage:
-# git-darcs-record first asks for any new file (previously
-#    untracked) to be added to the index.
-# git-darcs-record then asks for each hunk to be recorded in
-#    the next commit. File deletion and binary blobs are supported
-# git-darcs-record finally asks for a small commit message and
-#    executes the 'git commit' command with the newly created
-#    changeset in the index
-
-
 # Copyright (C) 2007 Raphaël Slinckx
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

Shall I record this change? (3/7) [Ynda] : y

git-darcs-record
@@ -28,6 +16,19 @@
 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.

+# git-darcs-record, emulate "darcs record" interface on top of a git repository
+#
+# Usage:
+# git-darcs-record first asks for any new file (previously
+#    untracked) to be added to the index.
+# git-darcs-record then asks for each hunk to be recorded in
+#    the next commit. File deletion and binary blobs are supported
+# git-darcs-record finally asks for a small commit message and
+#    executes the 'git commit' command with the newly created
+#    changeset in the index
+
+
+
 import re, pprint, sys, os

 BINARY = re.compile("GIT binary patch")

Shall I record this change? (4/7) [Ynda] : n

git-darcs-record
@@ -151,16 +152,6 @@ def read_answer(question, allowed_responses=["Y", "n", "d", "a"]):
        return resp

-def setup_git_dir():
-       global GIT_DIR
-       GIT_DIR = os.getcwd()
-       while not os.path.exists(os.path.join(GIT_DIR, ".git")):
-               GIT_DIR = os.path.dirname(GIT_DIR)
-               if GIT_DIR == "/":
-                       return False
-       os.chdir(GIT_DIR)
-       return True
-
 def git_get_untracked_files():

Shall I record this change? (5/7) [Ynda] : y

# On branch master
# Changes to be committed:
#   (use "git reset HEAD file..." to unstage)
#
#       modified:   document.pdf
#       modified:   foobar.txt
#       modified:   git-darcs-record
#       new file:   newfile.txt
#
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add file file..." to update what will be committed)
#
#       modified:   git-darcs-record
#
What is the patch name? Some cute patch name
Created commit a08f34e: Some cute patch name
 4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 newfile.txt

Get the script here: git-darcs-record script and put in somewhere in your $PATH. Any comments or improvements is welcome !


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10 responses to “git commit / darcs record”

  1. Alex Avatar

    Nice script! But, someone I know wrote a similar script, that emulates a lot more of the darcs interface on top of git.

    http://ftp.frugalware.org/pub/other/pacman-tools/pacman-tools/darcs-git.py
    http://ftp.frugalware.org/pub/other/pacman-tools/pacman-tools/darcs-git.txt

  2. Jure Avatar

    Looks interesting enough. I just switched from svn, but I think I’m going to try it. What I find confusing (not having darcs background) is what does Ynda stand for. Y and n I can guess, but d and a? Reading the patch also doesn’t enlighten me 🙁

  3. Raphaël Slinckx Avatar

    Y = yes, select this hunk
    n = no, don’t select this hunk
    d = done, answer no to any remaining patches
    a = all, answer yes to any remaining patches

    Y is default action if you hit enter.

  4. Tester Avatar

    What about f and s?

  5. Raphaël Slinckx Avatar

    Tester: I never use them, but they could be trivially added 😉

  6. Peter Lund Avatar
    Peter Lund

    Cool! Does it do the colours too? (particularly the red $ sign after trailing spaces)

  7. Raphaël Slinckx Avatar

    No colors undortunately. It would require re-parsing the diff output. Or finding a way to request a colored diff from git along with the uncolored one that is parsable

  8. Adrian Irving-Beer Avatar
    Adrian Irving-Beer

    Re: “It also asks for new files to be added even if this is not exactly how darcs behave” …

    Actually, this is exactly how my darcs behaves. 🙂 Are you aware of the “–look-for-adds” option? I turned it on for exactly the reason you state — with CVS, I was tired of missing new files I forgot to explicitly add.

    (In fact, my SCM path has been CVS –> GNU arch –> darcs, and I instated my “all files must be added unless explicitly ignored” policy very early in my “arch” usage. Switching to darcs just meant I could relax that to “all files will be prompted for adding unless explicitly ignored”. Nicer to use, but with the same result.)

    To make this a global default, I just stuck these lines into my ~/.darcs/defaults:

    record look-for-adds
    whatsnew look-for-adds

    Beware, though — if you ever use the “tailor” utility (http://progetti.arstecnica.it/tailor/) to convert to/from darcs, you should be careful to *disable* this in the tailor’ed darcs tree. In the case of darcs as a ‘tailor’ target, it issues ‘remove’ commands but does *not* delete the files in question from the tree. Leaving ‘look-for-adds’ on will silently fail to record deletions, with all the consequences that entails.

  9. Shanti Braford Avatar

    Thanks for this writeup. I’m just getting started with git, but it seems incredible.

  10. Aman Gupta Avatar
    Aman Gupta

    I just discovered git add –patch, which is a similar and built right into git:

    -p, –patch
    Similar to Interactive mode but the initial command loop is bypassed and the patch subcommand is
    invoked using each of the specified filepatterns before exiting.